Allergic conjunctivitis
Keywords:
allergic conjunctivitis, hypersensitivity, diagnosis, treatmentAbstract
Introduction: allergic conjunctivitis is a group of diseases that affect the conjunctival surface and are associated with type I hypersensitivity reactions generated by various allergens to which the affected individual reacts, after sensitization to it.Objective: to review this disease in order to gather criteria and treatments and to guide in the integral management of this health problem.
Methods: a search was made with the keywords allergic conjunctivitis, hypersensitivity, diagnosis and treatment. Scientific journals were consulted in academic Google and in scientific literature databases.
Conclusions: allergic conjunctivitis is a worldwide public health problem and is a very frequent disease that increases its incidence in combination with an increase in atopy. The importance of a good control of the ocular allergic process lies in the impact it has on the quality of life of patients because it affects sleep, work and school activities, social interactions and the psychological state of the patient.
Downloads
References
1.Valderrábano Ojeda LE, Guzmán Valderrábano CR, Téllez Romero AGA, Ortega Martell JA, Bosch Canto V, Garza Elizondo R. Alergia ocular en el paciente pediátrico. Alerg Asma Inmunol Pediatr [Internet]. 2015 [citado 04/06/2022];24(2):54-67. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/alergia/al-2015/al152c.pdf
2.Toribio E. Conjuntivitis alérgica. Alerg Asma Inmunol Pediatr [Internet]. 2001 [citado 04/06/2022];10(1):15-19. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/alergia/al-2001/al011d.pdf
3.González JLD, Jauma RA, Triana CI, Insua AC, Franco AO. Caracterización de la conjuntivitis alérgica en el niño. Rev Cubana Pediatr [Internet]. 2014 [citado 04/06/2022];86(1):51-58. Disponible en https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/revcubped/cup-2014/cup141f.pdf
4.Robbio Troyano L, Aguila de la Coba R, Pérez-Carballás F. Conjuntivitis alérgica crónica y acupuntura: comunicación preliminar. Rev Cubana Medicina [Internet]. 1986 [citado 04/06/2022];24(2):112-117. Disponible en: https://revmedicina.sld.cu/index.php/med/article/view/2290/1882
5.Miranda-Machado PA, De la Cruz-Hoyos Sánchez B. Reactividad cutánea en conjuntivitis alérgica. Rev Alerg Méx [Internet]. 2018 [citado 04/06/2022];65(3):208-216. Disponible en: https://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-91902018000300128. https://doi.org/10.29262/ram.v65i3.351
6.Caro Rebollo J, Moneo Hernández MI, Cabañas Bravo MJ, Garín Moreno AL, Oliván Otal MP, Cenarro Guerrero T. Valoración del estudio alérgico en niños con atopia. Rev Pediatr Aten Primaria [Internet]. 2010 [citado 04/06/2022];12(46):227-237. Disponible en: https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1139-76322010000300005
7.Navarrete-Rodríguez E, Sienra-Monge JJL, Ureña Ortiz R. Alergia ocular. Rev Fac Med (Méx) [Internet]. 2018 [citado 04/06/2022];61(3):7-16. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0026-17422018000300007&lng=es
8.Sánchez Hernández MC. Revisión de las tendencias en la evaluación del control en la conjuntivitis alérgica. Reuniones anuales: Ponencias de la edición de 2018. Zaragoza: Asociación Aragonesa de Alergia; 2018 [citado 04/06/2022]. Disponible en: http://alergoaragon.org/2018/0103.pdf
9.Figueroa García I, Siliveli Chipenhe Z, Estruch Fajardo IM, Ginard Cabanas A, Ceballos Rodríguez E, Báez-López J. Caracterización de pacientes con alergia ocular. Acta Méd [Internet]. 2020 [citado 04/06/2022];21(4):e65. Disponible en: https://revactamedica.sld.cu/index.php/act/article/view/65/pdf
10.Rubio Martínez MS. Alteraciones del sistema inmune de la mucosa ocular en la alergia ocular grave pediátrica [tesis]. Valladolid: Universidad de Valladolid. Instituto Universitario de Oftalmología Aplicada (IOBA); 2017 [citado 04/06/2022]. Disponible en: https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/27100
11.Benítez Goitizolo AO, Andrea Madruga E. Repercusión social de los métodos para el tratamiento preventivo en las enfermedades alérgicas. Rev Conecta Lib [Internet]. 2018 [citado 04/06/2022];2(2):1-12. Disponible en: https://revistaitsl.itslibertad.edu.ec/index.php/ITSL/article/view/92/282
12.Fermon-Schwaycera S, Guttman-Robbinsa S, Ball-Burstein S. Utilidad de la citología conjuntival y nasal en pacientes con rinoconjuntivitis alérgica. Rev Mex Oftalmolog [Internet]. 2010 [citado 04/06/2022];84(4):204-208. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-revista-mexicana-oftalmologia-321-articulo-utilidad-citologia-conjuntival-nasal-pacientes-X0187451910902878
13.Stoppel J. Alergia ocular. Rev Méd Clín Las Condes [Internet]. 2010 [citado 04/06/2022];21(6):875-882. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-revista-medica-clinica-las-condes-202-articulo-alergia-ocular-S071686401070612X
14.Rodríguez García A. Conjuntivitis alérgica. En: Córnea Médica. Ochoa Tavares JC, editor. Ciudad de México: ELSEVIER, Masson Doyma, S.A.; 2015. pp.193-212.
15.Fontenla JR, Grau M, Díaz P, Vázquez X, Pita D. Una conjuntivitis alérgica. Med Integral [Internet]. 2002 [citado 04/06/2022];40(9):386-393. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-medicina-integral-63-articulo-una-conjuntivitis-alergica-13041113
16.Ridao Redondo M, Fernández Alonso JE. Orientación diagnóstica de alergia a través de la historia clínica. ¿Cuándo se debe sospechar etiología alérgica? Evolución de la enfermedad alérgica en la edad pediátrica. Protoc Diagn Ter Pediatr [Internet]. 2019 [citado 04/06/2022];2:1-15. Disponible en: https://www.aeped.es/sites/default/files/documentos/01_orientacion_diagnostica.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors will retain their copyright and assign to the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will simultaneously be subject to a Creative Commons License / Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
- Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., depositing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a monographic volume) as long as the initial publication in this journal is indicated.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access).