Enterocolitis caused by Yersinia enterocolitica. A case report
Keywords:
enterocolitis, yersinia enterocolitica/isolation & purification, diarrhea /drug therapy, nalidixic acid/therapeutic useAbstract
The Yersinia enterocolitica is a gram-negative coccobacillus belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family; its natural reservoir is a large variety of animals, mainly the pig. The transmission to humans commonly takes place through the fecal-oral via by means of the ingestion of contaminated food, water or milk, or both. The Yersinia enterocolitica is an enteric invasive pathogen that causes, as the most common manifestation, an acute diarrhea with typically bloody depositions and the presence of leukocytes –demonstrated in laboratory tests-, fever and abdominal pain. Its course is without complications and it is most frequent in small children and nursing babies. Although the presence of Yersinia enterocolitica as a cause of diarrhea in children is common in other countries such as United States, Canada and Europe, it is extremely uncommon in Cuba. A case of hemorrhagic enterocolitis in which this microorganism was isolated is presented.Downloads
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