Survival of patients with diffuse large B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Keywords:
lymphoma, non-hodgkin, large B-cell, diffuse, survivalAbstract
Introduction: non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are, at present, a health problem. Diffuse large B cell lymphomas represent the 80% of all cases; in Cuba constitute 30% of all patients diagnosed with lymphomas annually. Objective: to evaluate the global and free survival of the events according to the treatment received in the first line. Methods: an analytical, longitudinal and prospective study was performed in adults with diffuse large B cell lymphoma in Villa Clara between 2006 and 2015. Results: the sample consisted of 102 patients; 67,7% were male. Of the total sample, 70 patients were treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone without rituximab, while the remainder used the monoclonal antibody as part of the therapy. Overall survival was 96,9% for those treated with rituximab and 77,1% for those who did not. Event free survival was higher in patients receiving rituximab at all time-cuts analyzed. Overall survival was lower in patients at greater risk at debut. Conclusions: patients receiving immunochemotherapy had significantly greater global and event free survival than those who used only chemotherapy.Downloads
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