Osteoporosis and its influence on periodontal status of postmenopausal women

Authors

  • Mitdrey Corrales Álvarez Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.
  • Lázaro Sarduy Bermúdez Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.
  • Magdiel Rodríguez Labrada Hospital “Arnaldo Milián Castro”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.
  • María Elena González Díaz Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana, La Habana.
  • Maikelín Padrón Alfonso Clínica Docente “Victoria de Santa Clara”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.

Keywords:

osteoporosis, periodontal diseases, periodontal attachment loss

Abstract

A transversal analytical study on osteoporosis and its influence on periodontal status of postmenopausal women was conducted, the sample consisted of 50 postmenopausal women divided into two groups: 20 of them with osteoporosis (group 1) and 30 without the disease (group 2). The variables studied were age, type of menopause, postmenopausal time, the degree of osteoporosis and the severity and extent of the loss of periodontal clinical insertion based on Charles´s index. Data were processed through the SPSS statistical package, version 11; statistical tests like Chi square, the Mann-Whitney, Fisher and the Kruskal-Wallis test were applied. All women with osteoporosis showed loss of periodontal clinical insertion extensively; in the group of women who did not have osteoporosis only a small part presented loss of periodontal clinical insertion. There was a proportional direct relationship between the degree of osteoporosis and the loss of periodontal clinical insertion; it did not happen over time of postmenopause. Natural menopause was predominant, age of 58 years and older and the period of postmenopausal from five to 13 years.

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Author Biographies

Mitdrey Corrales Álvarez, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.

Especialista de I Grado en Estomatología General Integral y Periodoncia. Profesora Asistente de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz” de Villa Clara.

Lázaro Sarduy Bermúdez, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.

Especialista de I Grado en Estomatología General Integral y Especialista de II Grado en Periodoncia. Máster en Atención de Urgencias Estomatológicas. Profesor Asistente de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz” de Villa Clara.

Magdiel Rodríguez Labrada, Hospital “Arnaldo Milián Castro”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.

Especialista de I Grado en Medicina General Integral y Otorrinolaringología. Máster en Longevidad Satisfactoria. Profesor Asistente de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz” de Villa Clara.

María Elena González Díaz, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana, La Habana.

Especialista de II Grado en Periodoncia. Profesora Auxiliar de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana.

Maikelín Padrón Alfonso, Clínica Docente “Victoria de Santa Clara”, Santa Clara, Villa Clara.

Especialista de I Grado en Periodoncia. Profesora Asistente de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas “Dr. Serafín Ruiz de Zárate Ruiz” de Villa Clara.

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Published

2016-02-27

How to Cite

1.
Corrales Álvarez M, Sarduy Bermúdez L, Rodríguez Labrada M, González Díaz ME, Padrón Alfonso M. Osteoporosis and its influence on periodontal status of postmenopausal women. Acta Méd Centro [Internet]. 2016 Feb. 27 [cited 2025 Jun. 27];10(1):24-30. Available from: https://revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/331

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016): January-March

Section

Original Articles

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