Effectiveness of treatment for prostate cancer in the province of Villa Clara
Keywords:
prostatic neoplasms, treatment outcomeAbstract
A retrospective analytical study was conducted to determine the differences in prostate cancer treatment with radiotherapy and radiotherapy plus hormone therapy in the province of Villa Clara from January 2000 to December 2006. The universe consisted of 70 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer who were treated at the Radiotherapy Service of the Celestino Hernandez Robau Provincial Hospital in this period. After the implementation of the authorial criteria, the data were obtained from the medical records. the patients were studied and it was determined what type of treatment would be used according to the proposed modalities: a monotherapy with radiotherapy, radiation therapy combined with hormone therapy and radiation therapy combined with androgenic block. The complications of such treatments were determined: the most common are the immediate ones, secondary to radiation therapy, mainly radiation dermatitis, cystitis, and urinary frequency. Five-year survival was better when both treatments were combined, and biochemical progression was less in that therapeutic modality. It is recommend an orchiectomy, and radiation therapy associated with oral estrogen.Downloads
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